What Is GST Rule 14A for Export of Services?
GST Rule 14A explains how exporters of services can claim a refund of GSTpaid on exports. Since export of services is treated as a zero-rated supply, the government allows exporters to recover the tax so that exports remain tax-free in practice.
In simple terms, if you export services and pay GST, Rule 14A helps you get that GST back through a refund.
This rule applies if you:
· Export services outside India
· Receive payment in foreign currency
· Pay GST on the exported service
· Want a refund of the tax paid
It is commonly used by:
· IT and software companies
· Consultants and freelancers serving overseas clients
· Digital service providers
How Does GST Rule 14A Work in Practice?
Under Rule 14A, the exporter:
1. Pays GST on exported services
2. Files the refund application
3. Receives the GST refund after verification
The goal is simple: no GST burden on exports.
Hypothetical Example: Export of Service with ₹10 Crore Turnover
Business Scenario
· Total export of services: ₹10 crore
· GST paid on exports: ₹1.8 crore (18%)
· All services supplied to foreign clients
· Payment received in convertible foreign currency
What Happens Under Rule 14A?
· The ₹10 crore export qualifies as a zero-rated supply
· GST paid is eligible for a refund
· Exporter applies for a refund under Rule 14A
· After approval, ₹1.8 crore is refunded
Result: The exporter effectively pays zero GST on exports, improving cash flow.
Key Benefits of GST Rule 14A for Exporters
Improves Cash Flow
Refunds prevent tax money from getting stuck.
Keeps Exports Competitive
No hidden GST cost in international pricing.
Simple Compliance Path
Clear process for exporters who pay GST and claim refunds.
Common Mistakes Exporters Should Avoid
· Delay in filing the refund application
· Mismatch between invoices and returns
· Not receiving payment in foreign currency
· Incorrect documentation
Avoiding these helps in faster refund processing.
Why GST Rule 14A Matters for Service Exporters?
Because exports should not carry domestic tax. Rule 14Aensures tax neutrality, which is crucial when your turnover is as high as ₹10 crore or more.